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Prefabrication with Smart Dynamic Casting , ETH Zurich, 2016-2018
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Smart Dynamic Casting (SDC) is a continuous robotic slipforming process that enables to prefabricate material optimized load-bearing concrete structures. In this automated process a dynamic formwork significantly smaller than the structures produced is continuously moved and filled with concrete, in a velocity that enables to shape the concrete in the delicate phase when it changes from a soft to a hard material. During the first phase of SDC architectural scaled columns proved that concrete can be shaped in its delicate transition from soft to hard in a robotic process (see Smart Dynamic Casting). The second research phase, a suitable setup for prefabrication was developed for the fabrication of non-standard loadbearing elements. The current research is dedicated to the development of a fully automated robotic slip forming process, for the production of reinforced façade elements with a minimal cross section of 70 x 100 mm for the DFAB HOUSE at the Empa premises in Dübendorf, Switzerland. This includes developing a flexible formwork system that enables to shape concrete of minimal dimensions in a slipping process -, and to automate the material processing in which the hydration of the material can be controlled.
For further information on the first phase of the project see: Smart Dynamic Casting
For information on the DFAB HOUSE see: DFAB HOUSE
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Credits:
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Gramazio Kohler Research, ETH Zurich
In cooperation with: NCCR Digital Fabrication, ETH Zurich, Pemat, Zühlke Client: EMPA Nest, DFAB HOUSE Collaborators: Dr. Ena Lloret-Fritschi (project lead), Prof Dr. Robert J. Flatt, Fabio Scotto, Lex Reiter, Timothy Wangler, Lukas Fuhrimann, Michael Lyrenmann, Heinz Richner, Andreas Reusser, Hans Flückige, Dr. Jaime Mata Falcon. Selected experts: Physical Chemistry of Building Materials group (Prof. Dr. Robert J. Flatt).
Institute for Building Materials, ETH Zurich
Concrete Structures and Bridge Design (Prof. Dr. Walter Kaufmann)
Institute for Structural Engineering, ETH Zurich Industry partner: Zühlke Engineering AG, PEMAT AG
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